Grey Parade

ASLEEP

 

Released August 1985

 

COMMENTARY

AND RATING

CREDITS AND

INFORMATION

SONG

LYRICS

 

 

 

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CLICK THE HIGHLIGHTED SONGS TO HEAR SAMPLES

 

 

NU 10        7 inch vinyl 45 r.p.m.

NUM 10      12 inch vinyl 45 r.p.m.

 

Numan Music, 1985

A

§0  7:17     Asleep (Extended Mix)

 

B

§1  6:12     House of Steel (Extended Mix)

§2  3:34     Asleep (Edit)

 

all tracks written by Austin / Fulton / Campen / Stacey

track 0, 2, Produced by Grey Parade and Pete Buhlmann

track 1, Produced by Grey Parade

Engineered by James Ebdon

Grey Parade are: Kirk Austin, Jeff Fulton, Les Campen, Karl Stacey

Recorded at Rock City Studios, Shepperton, Middlesex, England

Marketed and Distributed by Precision Records & Tapes Ltd.

 

 

 

 

 

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Ratings (1-5)

A

4

B §1

5

B §2

3

overall

12 / 15

 

 

 

LAST UPDATED ON 01 APRIL 2005

 

Comments

 

PART THREE

Et Tu Numa

 

A Demonstrative Time

House of Steel

Asleep

The Fury Tour

Wake-Up Call

 

 

PART FOUR

Mea Culpa

Coming May 2005

Photo Finish

Life in the Bush of Ghosts

The Roundacre

Wailing Wall

Band of Brothers

 

                                                         

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PART THREE

Et Tu Numa

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Soon after Rialto's slapdash completion of their album The Reason in August 1983, Grey Parade succumbed to the drag of Plan B Rialto's bankruptcy tactics and its general insouciance to promote the group's music.  Disappointed bandmembers gathered up their instruments and their self-respect in search of better representation.  Engineer Jim Ebdon left Surrey Sound Studios around this time for greener pastures and to focus his career on live music, but unofficial producer Peter Buhlmann, who was working now at Rock City Studios, loyally remained by Grey Parade's side.  Recognizing that the bandmembers were still in want of the monitary resources they hoped to reap during their tenure at Rialto / Plan B, Buhlmann offered his services gratis, while the band's former producer, Nigel Gray, permitted them to use "dead time" between late 1983 and early 1984 at Surrey Sound Studios so that they might continue amassing a new kit bag of demos.  Karl Stacey and Jeff Fulton even took up unofficial residence at the studio for those impoverished six months.

 

Despite all, this was a fairly prolific period for the group.  Dividing their time between Surrey Sound Studios and Rock City Studios, Grey Parade wrote and recorded six new songs:

The Disappeared

House of Steel

Intuition

Looking Glass

New Lies for Old

Unholy Book

 

Among these, Pete Buhlmann favored "House of Steel" as the potential demo most likely to impress a certain established artist who had just recently started up his own record label, and then asked the band's permission to introduce the track to him. Kirk Austin had composed the lyrics for this doom-steady nod to The Comstat Angels as a sobering examination of the self-enshrouded psyche:  how the sangfroid of an emotionally gun-shy yet obsessively curious person can, as a result, forge the steely cage of a life lived vicariously.

 

It should be noted that even at this juncture there was some trepidation about whether or not Numa Records would be the correct environment for this next phase of Grey Parade's career.  Although Les Campen and Kirk Austen both kept Replicas and Pleasure Principle in their album collections, they hadn't been especially enamored of Gary Numan's music; but neither were they disdainful of it.  Rather, their own musical development simply lay far afield from the kind of songs that Gary was recording in 1984 and 1985.  In fact, even though Grey Parade songs like "Looking Glass" and "House of Steel" made practical choices for demos, they were a tad disingenuous as to the actual musical paths down which Grey Parade was already beginning to travel. Nevertheless, shellshocked from their time at Rialto and wanting their careers to advance, they permitted Pete to proceed and introduce "House of Steel" to Matt Nicholson, Gary Numan, and his father, manager Tony Webb.  They found the song to be forwardlooking enough and the band's background to be professionally proven enough to risk, not only signing them, but recompensing them more than other acts on the label. Ironically, this sometimes invited resentment and suspicion of Grey Parade from other signed artists such as Hohokam, when in fact Grey Parade members were also resentful of their circumstances and suspicious of their chances to succeed at Numa Records. Campen explained,

"We signed to Numa because we were at a low point and had no better alternatives.  The whole episode with Rialto had left us drained and we badly needed something positive to happen.  We had reservations about signing with Gary because of his 'polarising' influence and the fact that he was the subject of derision where most of the music industry in the U.K. were concerned.  However, we valued Pete Buhlmann's opinion that it might be a way forward for us."

Sadly for everyone, this failure to be forthcoming about their concerns was to color their artistic and professional relationship with Numa almost from the very moment their names were signed to dotted lines.

 

There was at first some hopeful progress.  During that year in which Gary took his two other recently signed acts, Hohokam and Larry Loeber, on tour, Grey Parade worked diligently in the studio to expand its portfolio of songs.  Numa management was relatively--and understandably--absent during this time.   In point of fact, never was Gary seen at the studio while Grey Parade was working, even though the band would have welcomed his attention and input.  "I think Gary was happy to let us get on with it on our own," says Campen.  Mind you, Numan's absenteeism should be interpreted as a sign of his confidence in the group at that time, rather than a lack of interest.  The startup of his new label, the continuing work on his own material and his commitments to produce other artists kept him on a short leash of manageable time; furthermore, unlike Hohokam, whose inexperience in the recording business warranted a little mentoring by Numan, Grey Parade's relative experience and proven background permitted them greater independence and a more relaxed grip from the label's hand of management.  Here, again, stepping into the role of motivator and producer was the indispensable man, Pete Buhlmann.  Steadfast in his creative and emotional support of the group, he was regarded by the band as its trusted fifth member.  His skillful engineering, his impeccable producer's ear, and his willingness to experiment added a great deal of ingenuity to their music.  Grey Parade credits Pete, in fact, as partly responsible for shaping their future sound as showcased in their recording of "Asleep" in May 1985, which was released three months later as their first single on the new label:  "This track was a true collaboration between ourselves and Pete Bulhmann and I can remember being encouraged by him to go beyond the normal level of performance in the studio."

 

In many ways, the "Asleep" single is a crossover work:  featuring on the B-side the song that first won them over to Numa but showcasing on the A-side the more recent and truer face of Grey Parade's musical style.  "Asleep" is an up-tempo, optimistic tune using industrial sound and the latest in mid-eighties dubbing effects; however, in the same spirit of secular humanism and political causes characterizing the band's previously published album, its lyrics satirize the mainline Tory, Thatcherite philosophies of human potential in an era of rampant redundancy:  "Somebody, sit them up straight.  .  .  .  These men have great potential."  Across the pond, the equivalent ditty would have been Timbuk 3's pseudo-Reaganomic's hymn, "Future So Bright I Gotta Wear Shades."  Trading the gloom of doom-steady for the sound of empowerment and personal conviction, "Asleep" was the most optimistic song to come out of Numa Records since Larry Loeber's quirky "Shivers Up My Spine."  As Les explained, "Doom-steady is OK for a while, but sooner or later you just need to dance and enjoy life!"

 

Unfortunately, the premier of this Grey Parade single also heralded the disintegration of the group's professional relationship with the label.  As predicted by Austin and Campen, "Asleep" was neither the song Gary Numan was expecting nor the sound in which he and the label had wanted to invest:  rather, it seemed to flaunt a vivacious tempo and lively vocal style in open defiance of that dour sensibility promised originally in songs like "House of Steel."  Numan readily voiced his disapproval to Pete Buhlmann, who from this moment on adopted the role of diplomat and messenger between Numa and Grey Parade.   The general displeasure with "Asleep" coincided with something else, too, that at the time must have seemed an uncomfortable parallel to Rialto / Plan B:  Numa's efforts to promote "Asleep" and Grey Parade stalled forthwith.  It's difficult to say if this occurred in consequence of Gary's changed feelings about the band or as a symptom of his debacle with the press and Radio One.  Whatever the motive for neglecting "Asleep," no visible plans were drawn to market or promote it.   However, Gary did invite Grey Parade to support him on The Fury Tour in the fall of 1985 as a way of giving some visibility to the act and the new single.  Despite the realization that Grey Parade's style of music was not altogether compatible with Numan's audience, the appeal of live performance in a professional tour once again called out to the group and they accepted his offer.

 

In anticipation of the tour, the band's summer months were spent gigging and rehearsing in a studio in Bermondsey, South London (the same rehearsal studio where a majority of their songs had been composed).  Priding themselves on their tight performance with noticeable energy and vitality, they adhered to a rigorous rehearsal regimen that would guarantee "the worst we would ever play was well" but, in the event of unforeseen problems, would permit them to "cope with a less than perfect 'on stage' sound." Despite their excellent skills as live performers, they still valued a bit of crisis management training in anticipation of audience antipathy.  It's widely known among the Numanoid community that Grey Parade's reception while on tour ranged from reasonable interest, to apathy, to outright hostility, the latter being a phenomenon that supporting bands, alas, frequently encounter in the U.K.  Not only, then, was the band expecting this inevitable reaction, they actively prepared for it in open discussion and brainstorming over response protocols. Les Campen recalls that the group "were in no way disheartened, as we knew that this was not our audience, they were there to see Gary Numan, and it was worth it just for the experience of touring."  Playing venues such as Hammersmith Odeon and enlisting the assistance of professional stage crew to achieve the perfect onstage sound in fact inspired a good deal of awe:  "While standing on stage, playing the intro to 'Impressions of Africa' I could feel the whole stage vibrate under the bass notes of my keyboard--yes certainly worth all the agro!"  When the experience was coupled with the surprise of a welcome and high-spirited reception, as was the case in Sheffield, it made the experience of touring all the sweeter.  Sadly, what fans most readily remember, and what Grey Parade and countless other support bands who have walked in their shoes recall, are the moments of open hostility and vandalism.  On one occasion, Kirk Austin, at wit's end, rebuked the hecklers by saying, "If you think you can do any better, you come up here."  On the worst night of the tour, in Leicester, one disgruntled audience member actually began making a play for Kirk Austin's microphone cord, at which point Campen left his keyboards and intervened by stomping on the man's hand and kicking the cord out of reach.  (After the show, he approached them in the hotel bar to show off his black and blue hand.)  The privileges of professional touring aside, incidents like these must have caused the band members to cast back their minds to the early days of their career, when audience hostility was common at college bars, dive pubs and music festivals.

 

Fortunately, despite the occasional aggressions, Grey Parade's support of The Fury Tour was largely a rewarding and enjoyable experience for the band, augmented by the challenge to perform exceptionally and by their respect for the professional nature of touring.  Their primary disappointment, however, was their feeling that, throughout it all, they were supporting the wrong act.  Gary Numan's music and stage performance possessed a strong and unique character, and, as the whipping boy of the U.K. press, Numan had amassed a sizable army of loyal defenders who had little patience for any music, be it support act or otherwise, which did not appear to align itself with the Numan mystique.  Had Grey Parade opened for such bands as China Crisis or Level 42, not only would the fans have regarded their music as more compatible, but they would likely have remained more open and accepting of support acts in general.

 

Closing night, however, of any tour is an animal unto itself, exempt from the usual rules of audience dynamics and touring protocols.  On the final evening of the The Fury Tour, for example, at the Manchester Apollo (9 October 1985), Grey Parade were actually joined on stage by Gary Numan's backing band to play scrap metal.  Later in the evening, near the end of Numan's set, the band rushed the stage dressed as mummies (or rather, wrapped in paper towels) and deployed a series of shaving cr¸me pies along the front of the stage that were duly lobbed at the faces of front row Numanoids (and with perhaps a little more gusto than necessary whenever a known hostile or abusive Numanoid had been espied).

 

After the tour, however, the unpleasant realities of Grey Parade's contractual relationship with Numa Records returned, and the foundering sales of their first single, "Asleep," became a wake-up call to the group.  With only minimal airplay on a small, independent radio station in London, the single was quickly written off as a commercial boondoggle.  Murmurs and indirect accusations were made about who or what was responsible.  Numa Records perhaps felt the song, itself, was at fault, since it was not the same style of music for which the band had been initially signed and could not easily be marketed alongside other Numa Records acts like Hohokam and Steve Braun.  Additionally, there were intimations that Grey Parade hadn't made effective enough use of the promotional potential of touring, despite the fact that Gary had invited them to come along free of charge.  Members of Grey Parade felt in turn that not only had Numa management promoted the record poorly, it failed to present any sales strategy whatsoever; they even suspected that Numa sabotaged the single's success so that Gary, himself, would not be outshone.  (To read Gary Numan's opinions about the commercial failures of this period, visit "The History of Numa Records" elsewhere on this site.)  Again, Pete Buhlmann interceded in the role of diplomat, and the band soon after laid to rest the disappointment of "Asleep" and sallied forth to set its sights on newer, more hopeful material.

 

That hopeful material included two new songs, recorded in October 1985:  "Crusade" and "People in High Places." [To listen to samples of these songs, click the corresponding icons or highlighted song titles.]    Riding on the fumes of the just-completed tour and fueled with renewed spirit of social cycnicism, these two tracks were an absolute showpiece of what Grey Parade and Pete Buhlmann hoped to achieve musically while at Numa.   In short, they were Grey Parade's best work. Like their predecessor "Asleep," both songs cleverly capitalized on samples and dubbing effects but, thanks to Buhlmann, de-emphasized synthesizers and showcased instead the band's masterful playing skills and tight harmonies, all the while delivering a commercially appealing punch and vitality.  "Crusade" is an uncannily prophetic tune about charasmatic televangelism and the rise of the Religious Right. "People In High Places" is an equally energetic track, similar in many ways to "Crusade," but stronger in its ability to burst with crisp, lively vocals punctuated by vibrant crescendos, tight harmonies, and a balanced use of female backing vocalists.  Campen states, "Like many in the UK and around the world, I don't put too much credence in organized politics or religion. The answer does not lie in changing the world, it lies in changing ourselves and accepting the responsibility for what we do or allow to be done in our name."

 

Backing vocals were performed by Kit Rolfe, a woman with a few modest recording successes in her own right, starting with the 1979 single, "Magic Touch" and epitomized by two mid-eighties club dance tracks, "One More Hurt" and the popular Abba cover, "S.O.S." (both of which are available on a variety of compilation CDs).  Shortly before she joined Karen Taylor as backing vocalist on The Fury Tour for Gary Numan--where Grey Parade first made her acquaintance--she was the toast of the European music scene, having just won the 1984 Eurovision Grand Prix with the dance track, "Love Games," which she performed with Laura James and Linda Sofield under the moniker of Belle and The Devotions.  "Love Games" consequently reached No. 15 in the U.K. Top Twenty charts in May of that year, and its success prompted Rolfe (Belle) and her cohorts to release five other singles in the U.K. and Germany:  "All the Way Up"; "Got To Let You Know"; "Rock Me"; "When You're Alone"; and "Where Did Love Go Wrong."

 

While on tour with her, Grey Parade invited Kit to work with them in the studio, which she accepted and did so with her own style and aplomb:  "We let her 'do her own thing' on the record.  It was a good experience for us and I think she enjoyed the opportunity to let her hair down a bit.  She made up her own parts on the day and usually got then down on the first take."  The result was a joyful backing vocal style similar to a Southern Baptist church revival and perfectly matched to the mood and theme of Grey Parade's lyrics.  The lyrics of "People In High Places" in particular seemed to have been of apiece with the "Asleep" single--decrying the fetters to free expression, creative imagination and human potential--suggesting that a homogeneous theme worthy of a full length album had already begun to emerge in their new work.  Whether or not it had been their intention, Grey Parade and Pete Buhlmann seemed to have produced the band's next potential single.  A feeling of optimism and of renewed creative energy occupied them, making "People In High Places" a sort of anthem for Grey Parade.  But those high points of emotion were about to plummet.

 

Word came down from Numa management (i.e., Matt Nicholson) that Gary did not think much of the new material, primarily because the songs were not commercial enough.  Why he formed this opinion is not altogether certain.  It may be merely coincidental that, at about this same time, Numan conducted an interview with a television news program that provided a glimpse into his life as studio owner, music maker and record producer.  (During the filming, Hohokam are shown "at work" recording vocals for "Harlequin Tears," though in truth the song had long since been completed and the bandmembers were just fiddling about, to look the part.)  One of the more contrived aspects to the interview, however, was to promote Gary and his new roster of artists as a nonpartisan, nonpolitical "nursery" of new music talent during a time when conservative Tories had taken control of the country.  Numan was often painted as a Thatcherite during the 80s, despite his declarations to the contrary that emphasized, if any political position at all, his more centrist, nonpartisan viewpoint.  In fact, he was later invited to participate in a celebrity oriented political talk show in the U.K., T.V. Eye, as the designated celebrity Centrist.  So, there's no telling for certain whether the interview at his Shepperton Studio was any less the artifice of the press's own political agendas.  Still, the unabashedly liberal tenor of Grey Parade's new material might have been viewed as a potentially leftist liability to a new record label that was already struggling to steer its identity clear of any political ideology.  And Grey Parade were obviously cognizant of the liberal tenor of their own lyrics, particularly in their apparent criticism of American culture, of which Gary Numan has been very defensive in his biographies.  Campen explains, however, that Grey Parade's lyrics were unfairly characterized:  "Much of the shared Grey Parade / Mea Culpa ideals may appear anti-American, but in actual fact it was directed against materialistic values in general."  Whatever the impetus for Numan's decision, the effect was devastating to the Grey Parade band members, who were now feeling neglected, if not outright rejected, by the label:  not only was their new material the pinnacle of their creative efforts, given half a chance its commercial credibility was sure to make up for the failure of the "Asleep" single, yet it seemed to have been all so easily dismissed by Numa.  Campen feels that this more than anything signaled the beginning of the end for the band's tenure with the label.

 

No longer guaranteed of support or respect from a record label "that had just rejected our best work," the elation once generated by their support on The Fury Tour gave way to an insurmountable feeling of deflation.  In response, Grey Parade members turned their thoughts toward legally rescinding their contract with Numa; however, the appropriate opportunity never availed itself: "We decided to keep gigging. We had no other options. We had . . . obviously made a mistake signing to Numa. We had belief in our own ability and would continue regardless of the lack of interest from our record label. . . . Twenty years ago none of us possessed the necessary skills of negotiation and we had no other representation."  Communication with Numa management meanwhile had all but broken down, the better part of that being conducted through Matt Nicholson.  Eventually, the band refused altogether to ask Numa for any further backing for its studio efforts.  Instead, members relied on secondary employment and financed their own recording of a number of tracks that they hoped would serve as demos, or perhaps be issued through a distribution deal in future.  As Numa and Grey Parade grew increasingly estranged to one another, neither diplomatic rapprochement nor a formal revocation of the band's contract seemed anything but a remote possibility. 

 

Sadly, formality and diplomacy would soon enough be moot, as an unhappy series of events surrounding a now infamous photo shoot in February 1986 would put an end to the matter altogether.