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Syllabus

Course Instructor

Mr. Frederick E. Allen

Phone: (619) 644-7158

Fax: (619) 644-7922

Email: fred.allen@gcccd.net

Course Website: www.grossmont.net/fredallen

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Course Description

An overview of the history, philosophy, and practices of the criminal justice system.  A study of the origins, concepts, and development of the administration of justice process as well as the typologies and causative theories associated with crime and delinquent behavior.  Emphasis is also placed on professional ethics, and the interrelated components of public safety, including law enforcement, courts corrections and  private security.

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Course Objectives

  •  Trace the evolution of the criminal justice system in terms of its sub-systems and in relation to the social, political, economic, and legal institutions which define society.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the origins, types, language and concepts of law.
  • Discuss issues relating to crime typologies, causation, statistics and victimology.
  • Analyze the role expectations of the various administration of justice actors to assist in a public safety career decision.
  • Summarize the evolution of the criminal justice system, its objectives, role expectations, and trends.
  • Present an overview of the organization and operation of criminal justice agencies.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the various agency organizational structures and their interrelationships.
  • Identify and describe the general constitutional principles relevant to the administration of justice.
  • Describe components of the criminal justice system in relationship to society as a whole.
  • Identify basic research methodologies of the discipline.
  • Demonstrate personal and professional ethical standards.
  • Describe the functions and roles of the police.
  • Distinguish between federal, state, and local law enforcement in terms of their jurisdiction and authority.
  • Identify and describe the problems in police work, i.e., stress, excessive use of force, and  poor human relations.
  • Explain how professionalism, ethics, and moral standards relate to the pursuit of a career in public safety.
  • Analyze police behavior to determine if it is unethical or unlawful.
  • Outline the court system at the state and federal levels.
  • Compare jurisdictional levels of the various trial and appellate courts.
  • List and describe the major roles and responsibilities of judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and juries.
  • Outline pre-trial, trial, and post-trial processes.
  • Outline the history of corrections.
  • List and describe the various types of correctional institutions.
  • Compare and contrast probation, parole, and community-based corrections.
  • Analyze the major issues facing the juvenile justice system.
  • Explore career streams in criminal justice and public safety.
  • Identify, critically analyze, and develop solutions to problems in criminal justice.
  • Demonstrate ability to work collaboratively in a group setting.
  • Utilize computer technology and access information via the internet as appropriate.
  • Conduct research appropriate to the discipline.
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    Required Text

    Ortmeier, P.J. (2006).  Introduction to Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice, 2nd edition.  Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

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    Assignments Overview

    Participation on the Discussion Board (80 points)

    Due to the nature of this course, participation accounts for 1/4 of your grade. An online course such as this is learner-centered, which means that as the student you must take the initiative and responsibility for engaging in all course activities. In other words, you cannot disappear in the "back" of the classroom, but must participate in each and every discussion and class activity.

    Class discussions will be conducted via Discussion Boards. A different Discussion Board will be used for each topic. At the beginning of each discussion I will post an introduction to the topic followed by some questions.

    You are expected to post at least two messages per discussion board, although you are encouraged to post more than two. Postings should incorporate what you learned from the assigned readings. At least one of your messages must be a response to another student's posting.

    The other posting may be:

    a response to the questions posted at the beginning of each discussion; or

    how you've been able to apply what you've learned professionally or personally.

    Minimum of 2 messages must be posted by the end of the week, Saturday midnight.

    Web Exercises - Individual Exercises on the Web (50 points)

    Throughout the course are several individual exercises to help enrich your understanding and ability to apply the readings. They will pertain to the week's topic and will be based on the activities and readings for the week.

    Web Exercises must be sent by the end of the week, Saturday midnight.

     

  • Professionalism and Ethics.(50 points).
  • Adherence to student code of conduct, punctuality for class, participation, classroom demeanor, timely completion of assignments, Participation in on-line discussions boards is worth 50 points.

     

     

    Critical-thinking and problem-solving exercise/group research project:

    The ability to: think critically; identify and solve problems; read and comprehend what one reads; communicate effectively, verbally and in written form; get along well with others; maintain personal and professional ethical standards; and possess an awareness/appreciation for the diversity in our society is critical to success in one's personal as well as professional life.  The purpose of the group research project is to promote the development of these competencies.

    Critical thinking is the commitment and disposition to objectively analyze, interpret, evaluate, and synthesize arguments, information, and experience with a composite of reflective knowledge, abilities, attitudes, and values to guide thoughts, beliefs, and action. 

    The ability to identify a problem and its causes, gather and analyze data associated with the problem, and develop solutions to the problem is a skill that can be developed.  Each student is required to participate in an exercise that will assist in the development of critical thinking and problem solving skills.  Problems or issues to be addressed in this exercise may be identified through increased awareness of current events and community needs.  Therefore, students are encouraged to view and analyze media reports as well as develop contacts with community groups, businesses and agencies.

    In addition, the ability to collaborate with others is identify, critically analyze, and develop solutions to problems is a skill required of employers today.  It is a skill, or competency, that can be developed through practice.  Therefore, students will "practice" team building and group problem solving in the group research project.  Students in the class will be divided into small groups of 4-6 people.  Each group will conduct a research project utilizing the steps outlined below and will present the group's findings in writing to the instructor and through an oral presentation to the class during the last two weeks of the course.  All written work product, other than in-class writing assignments, must be typed and free of mechanical, spelling, and grammatical errors.

    The research process is divided into several steps.  Follow these steps for your group research project.

    1. Choose a topic (problem) related to the material covered in this course.  The topic must be approved by the instructor.
       
    2. Review previous research, if any,  on the topic (problem).  Utilize the internet as well as traditional library resources.  Possible internet sites include:
    3. www.crimelibrary.com

      www.arjis.org

      www.cdc.state.ca.us

      http://www.sannet.gov/police (San Diego Police)

      www.sdsheriff.net (San Diego County Sheriff).

    4. Formulate a hypothesis ( a theory about the relationship between two or more variables that can be tested through scientific research).  Your hypothesis is an "idea that can be tested" and it should be presented in the form of a research question.  Example:  How can juvenile delinquency be prevented?
       
    5. Select a research design such as a survey, interviews, experiment, observation study, or analysis of previous research, to gather your data (information).
    6. Gather the data.
    7. Analyze the data.
    8. Each group (not each person) must produce a typewritten report (5 page minimum), utilizing a computer, on the results of the research.  Typewritten report must include the following information under the headings indicated:

      a.  cover page with the title of your project, your group number, and the full name of each member of your group.

      b.  introduction (with statement of the problem/issue and research question).

      c.  review of previous research/literature as well as your research.

      d.  the group's recommendations.

      e.  references-cite resources utilizing appropriate bibliographic citations.

      f.  appendices, if appropriate

    9. Present the group's findings verbally to the class.  This will involve a 15-20 minute group presentation.  Each member of the group must participate in the presentation.  You may use audio-visual materials, film clips, overhead transparencies, etc., during the presentation
    10. Complete a peer and self-evaluation form provided by the instructor.

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      Grading

      Assignment Grade Points
      Discussion Boards 80 points
      Exercises 50 points
      Professionalism and Ethics 50 points
       Chapter Assignments 100 points
      Critical-thinking and problem-solving exercise/group research project 50 points
      Total 330 points

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      Special Note from the instructor:

      My mission is student success!  My goal is to ensure that you get what you enrolled in this course for.  Whether you are taking this course for personal enrichment or to acquire new knowledge for career enhancement, your goals are extremely important to me.  When you complete this course (and I am committed to your successful completion), I hope you believe the course was worthwhile, that you enjoyed your experience, and that you learned something in the process.

      If you are a single parent or displaced homemaker, or are economically disadvantaged, and need tutoring or academic advising, please consult with your instructor.

           Instructional Facilities

      Students with disabilities who may need accommodations in this class are encouraged to notify the instructor and contact Disabled Students Programs and Services (DSP&S) early in the semester so reasonable accommodations may be implemented as soon as possible.  Students may contact DSP&S in person in room 110 or by phone at 619-644-7112(voice) or at 619-644-7119 (TTY for deaf).

      Note: No food or drink is allowed in the classroom. (Exception:  Water in bottles or sealable containers) as a matter of courtesy, please make sure cell phones and pagers are "off" while in class.  

            Special Materials required of student.

      Notebook,  pen or pencil.  Access to a computer connected to internet.  Computers are available for use in the Learning and Resource Center at Grossmont College.

               

       

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